Verdict: hold · peers $430.16 (-0.7%) · method: comparables only

⚠ DCF unavailable: same-period, same-currency gross interest expense is unavailable and cannot be assumed zero, so operating cash flow cannot be reconciled to FCFF. Financial evidence and eligible comparables remain available. · Peers rejected by cohort screen: GOOG (sector Comm Services ≠ Tech), AMZN (sector Cons Disc ≠ Tech), BF-B (sector unknown), COF (sector Financials ≠ Tech).